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一、orchard是什么意思
1、orchard 果园
2、来自古英语ortgeard,果园,来自ort-,缩写自拉丁语hortus,花园,词源同horticulture,geard,庭院,院子,词源同garden.
二、orchard的用法
1、orchard
2、orchard: [OE] Etymologically, an orchard is probably simply a ‘plant-yard’. It appears to have been coined in the prehistoric Germanic period from *worti-, the ancestor of the now archaic English noun wort ‘plant, vegetable, herb’ (which is distantly related to root), and *gardaz, *gardon, forerunner of English yard and garden. Originally, as its derivation suggests, it was quite a broad term, covering vegetable gardens as well as enclosures for fruit trees, but by the 15th century it had more or less become restricted to the latter.=> garden, yard
3、orchard (n.)
4、late Old English orceard"fruit garden,"earlier ortgeard, perhaps reduced from wortgeard, from wort (Old English wyrt"vegetable, plant root") + geard"garden, yard"(the word also meant"vegetable garden"until 15c.); see yard (n.1). First element influenced in Middle English by Latin hortus (in Late Latin ortus)"garden,"which also is from the root of yard (n.1).
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关键词: orchard
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